Basic algebra assistance please?
I've been ill for most of the school year and I'm working to catch up.
I completely understand simultaneous equations but this makes no sense to me. Can someone give me a step by step solution please! it will be much appreciated!
Solve these simultaneous equations:
xy=4
1/2x-y=1
Comments
You probably meant (1/2)x – y = 1 and xy = 4. If so, substitute y
(1/2)x – 4/x = 1, now multiply through by 2x and rearrange
x^2 – 2x – 8 = (x + 2)(x – 4) = 0
x = -2 with y = -2 or,
x = 4 and y = 1
But if you really meant 1/(2x) – y = 1 and xy = 4
y/8 - y = -(7/8)y = 1
y = -8/7
x = 4/y = 4/(-8/7) = -7/2
Regards – Ian H
Assuming you equations are x*y = 4, and one half of x minus y is 1...
If xy equals 4, then x equals 4/y.
Then, you plug that into the next equation. 1/2 (4/y) - y = 1.
If you simplify, you will get 4/2y - y = 1, and then 2/y - y = 1.
You multiply both sides by y, and you get 2- ysquared = y.
If you rearrange the equation, you'll get ysquared + y - 2 = 0.
Factor, and you end up with (y+2) (y-1). Your final answers will be -2 and 1 for y.
For x, since 4/y equals x, then 4/-2 is x, which is -2. Since y is also 1, then x is also 4.
So your answers would be:
x: -2, 4
y: -2, 1
xy=4.............[1]
(1/2)x-y=1......[2]
Rewrite [2] solving for y
.....½x-y=1......[2]
.....y = ½x - 1..[2a]
Now substitute for y from [2a] into [1] and simplify
.....xy=4 .............[1]
.....x[½x - 1] = 4
.....½ x² - x = 4
.....½ x² - x - 4 = 0
Finally, solve for x using the quadratic formula
...........-(-1)±√((-1)²-4(½)(-4))
.....x = -----------------------------
...................2(½)
...........1±√(1+8)
.....x = -------------
...............1
.....x = 1±√9
.....x = 1±3
.....x = -2, 4........[3]
Go back and substitute x from [3] into either [1] or [2] or [2a] and solve for y. We'll use [2a]
.....When x = -2, y = ½(-2) - 1 = -2
.....When x = 4, y = ½(4) - 1 = 1
Your solutions are (x,y) = (-2,-2) and (x,y) = (4,1)......ANS
CHECK YOUR ANSWERS:
For (x,y)=(-2,-2)
.....xy = (-2)(-2) = 4..................CORRECT
.....(1/2)(-2) - (-2) = -1+2 = 1......CORRECT
For (x,y)=(4,1)
.....xy = (4)(1) = 4..................CORRECT
.....(1/2)(4) - (1) = 2-1 = 1........CORRECT
Luke, you have to learn how to use parenthesis" is it (1/2)x -y? (1/2x)-y? 1/(2x-y)? You should have learned this years ago.
It's not clear
(1/2)x-y ?
1/(2x-y)?
1/(2x)-y?
Funny that Im unfortunate with disease, so I really am trying my best, condescending comments dont help.