maths problems. AS.GS

plz help me solve the following maths problems as much as u can,thx in advance! :)

1. 2 numbers p and q (where p>q) are such that p , 10 , q are the first 3 terms of an A.S. And p,8,q are the first 3 terms of a G.S. Knowing p+q=20 and pq=64,form a quadratic equation in x with roots p and q.Express ur answer in the form ax^2+bx+c=0.

2. x and y are +ve numbers. -6,y,x form an A.S and x,6-,y form a A.S.Find the value of xy and the values of x and y.

3. The first 3 terms of an AS are 1,cos^2θ and sinθ.Form an equation in sinθ.

Update:

well i cant be sure if the exercise has got Q.2 wrong~

Comments

  • (1) Sum of roots = 20

    Product of roots = 64

    Hence the equation is x2 - 20x + 64 = 0.

    (2) From the given, we have:

    x - 6 = 2y and xy = 36.

    Therefore, sub x = 2y + 6 into x + y = -12:

    Solving, we have: y = -6 and x = -6

    Finally, xy = 36

    (3) From the given, we have:

    1 + sin θ = 2 cos2 θ

    = 2 (1 - sin2 θ)

    = 2 - 2sin2 θ

    2sin2 θ + sin θ - 1 = 0

    2009-03-18 11:21:00 補充:

    For Q2, are u sure that

    "-6,y,x form an A.S"

    AND

    "x,-6,y form a A.S." ?

    2009-03-18 11:23:03 補充:

    Q1:

    For any 2 given roots α and β of a quadratic equation, it can be written as:

    (x - α)(x - β) = 0

    Expanding:

    x^2 - (α + β)x + αβ = 0

    So we have:

    x^2 - (Sum off roots)x + Product of roots = 0

    2009-03-18 11:25:12 補充:

    Q3 For any 3 successive terms a, b, c in A.S., we have:

    (a + c)/2 = b

    So the result will be:

    (1 + sin θ)/2 = cos^2 θ

    1 + sin θ = 2 cos^2 θ

    1 + sin θ = 2 (1 - sin^2 θ)

    1 + sin θ = 2 - 2sin^2 θ

    2sin^2 θ + sin θ - 1 = 0

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