lease or buy a car?

Lease or buy decision. A small sales company is committed to supplying three sales representatives with new cars. The company has two alternatives. It can either buy the three cars and sell them after two years, or it can lease the cars for two years. The company uses a 16% discount rate. The information for each alternative is as follows:

Alternative 1: Buy Cost $36,000

Annual service costs 3,000

Anticipated repairs during the 1st year 700

Anticipated repairs during the 2nd year 1,500

Salvage value at the end of 2 years 10,000

Alternative 2: Lease

To lease the cars, the company would simply pay $20,000 a year for the two years.

Required:

Assuming the lease is paid at the end of each year, determine the better alternative.

Comments

  • Discount rate = 16%

    Option 1 - Buy

    The cost for year 0 is $36,000

    The cost for year 1 is $3,000+$700 = $3,700

    The cost for year 2 is $3,000+$1,500 = $4,500

    Total cost for at end of Year 2 is $44,200

    Therefore NPV is $(30,260.57)

    Option 2 - Lease

    The cost for year 0 is 0

    The cost for year 1 is $20,000

    The cost for year 2 is $20,000

    The total cost at end of Year 2 is $40,000

    Therefore NPV is $(27,676.41)

    Therefore lease option is better.

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