Average Speed problem?

So I have a Physics question, and it's super simple, but for some reason the books says I am wrong. And I am, but I don't know why.

So the question is: A marble is released from one rim of a hemispherical bowl of diameter 50.0 cm and rolls down and up to the opposite rim in 10.0 s. Find the average speed.

I know the equation is Distance/Elapsed time. I keep getting 5 cm/s as my answer because I divide 50/10. But my book says the answer should be 7.85 cm/s.

Can someone please tell me what I am doing wrong? Thanks!

Comments

  • Yeah you are dividing the wrong number. The number they give you is the diameter. You are going to want to find the length of the semicircle.

    Circumference = 2*Pi*r

    you only want half the circumference soo

    distance = pi * r

    distance = pi * 25 cm

    Take that number and divide by 10 and it should equal that.

  • That marble didn't roll the diameter; it rolled the semi circumference. So S = pi D/2 = Vavg T and Vavg = pi()*50/(2*10) = 7.853981634 = 7.85 cm/s ANS.

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